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The Importance of Iron Loft and Lie Angles

The Importance of Iron Loft and Lie Angles

September 19, 2025

When you purchase a new set of irons “off the rack,” they come with a standard set of specifications, including the loft and lie angles. However, these standard measurements are not a one-size-fits-all solution and may not be optimized for your individual swing and body type. Understanding the importance of iron loft and lie angles is crucial for improving your game.

The loft is the angle of the clubface that controls the trajectory and distance of your shot. If your loft is too low for your swing speed, you might hit shots that are too low and do not carry far enough. Conversely, if the loft is too high, you might lose valuable distance. One of the many things a 2nd Swing Master Fitter can do during a fitting (in person or over the phone) is determine the correct loft to maximize your distance and control.

The lie angle refers to the angle between the sole of the club and the shaft. A lie angle that is too upright for your swing will cause the toe of the club to point up at impact, leading to shots that consistently hook to the left. If the lie angle is too flat, the heel will be raised, and your shots will tend to slice to the right. Getting the lie angle correctly fitted to your height and swing can ensure the clubhead is perfectly flush with the ground at impact, which is essential for hitting the ball on target.